Minggu, 17 Mei 2015

Paris warns Indonesia of consequences if Frenchman executed



The French ambassador in Jakarta on Friday warned Indonesia that executing a Frenchman on death row on drugs charges would have "consequences" for the bilateral relationship.

"If the execution is carried out, it will not be without consequence for our bilateral relationship," ambassador Corinne Breuze told reporters in Jakarta, adding that France, which abolished the death penalty in 1981, was opposed to capital punishment in every circumstance.

Serge Atlaoui, 51, was arrested near Jakarta in 2005 in a secret laboratory producing ecstasy and sentenced to death two years later.
Imprisoned in Indonesia for a decade, the father-of-four has always denied the charges, saying he was installing industrial machinery in what he thought was an acrylics factory.

He has appealed his case before the Supreme Court, and a verdict is expected imminently.
If rejected, his execution and that of other foreigners -- including citizens from Australia, Brazil, Philippines, Ghana, Nigeria -- could be very soon.

The Indonesian government has already compiled a list of those to face the firing squad next after conducting a round of executions in January, the first since 2013.
In the Atlaoui case, eight others arrested alongside the Frenchman were also sentenced to death.

But "what appears shocking to us is that our compatriot is the only one on the list to be executed", said the ambassador.
"I recall Serge Atlaoui was convicted as a chemist, when he was a solderer with a minor role in this affair," she said, adding the French government were "prepared to assist Indonesia in its fight against drug trafficking".
Drug laws in Indonesia are among the toughest in the world.

President Joko Widodo, who took office in October, has rejected all requests for clemency from drug dealers sentenced to death, claiming the country is facing a narcotics emergency.
However Indonesia has been actively trying to save its citizens on death row abroad. Jakarta protested the execution this week of two Indonesian women in Saudi Arabia.

Atlaoui's wife Sabine pleaded with the president, saying her husband did not deserve to die and her family had been living through "psychological torture".
"A member of the prosecutor's office has already asked us for my husband's measurements for his future coffin, which is unimaginable and inconceivable given the situation we are in," she said. 


Sentences of conditional IF :

  • ·         If the execution is carried out, it will not be without consequence for our bilateral relationship

  • ·         If rejected, his execution and that of other foreigners -- including citizens from Australia, Brazil, Philippines, Ghana, Nigeria -- could be very soon.


CONDITIONAL CLAUSE



Conditional ada 3 tipe:
1.     (future-possible),
2.     (present-unreal),
3.     (past-unreal).

Conditional sentences punya 2 bagian: klausa utama, klausa “if”. Masing-masing klausa punya Subject dan Verb sendiri.

1.      Conditional 1       

“Andai aku… Aku akan…”.
Kalimat ini mengandaikan sesuatu yang mungkin bisa terjadi di masa depan.
Contoh:
·         If I have a lot of money, I will buy a car.
(Kenapa conditional 1 disebut (future – possible)? Karena sesuatu yang kita harap terjadi di masa depan, mungkin saja terjadi).
Resep Conditional 1: Main clause in Future Tense + IF clause in Present Tense
Contoh:
·         He “will” make good grades IF he “studies” well. *note: if clause diikuti present tense*


Resep lain Conditional 1: IF clause in Present Tense [comma] Main clause in Future Tense
Contoh:
·         IF he “studies” well, he “will” make good grades. *note: if clause diikuti present tense*

2.      Conditional 2     
Coba perhatikan diagram beriku
t:


Conditional 2, menyatakan:
“Andai aku… Sekarang ini, aku seharusnya/bisa saja/mungkin akan/mungkin bisa…”
Kalimat ini menunjukkan pengandaian yang tidak sesuai dengan kenyataan.
Contoh:
·         If I studied diligently, I would pass the test.
·         But don’t study, would pass?
(Kenapa Conditional 2 disebut (present – unreal)? Karena kondisi yang diandaikan, tidak sesuai dengan kenyataan).

Resep Conditional 2: Main clause with Would/Should/Could/Might + V1 + IF clause in Simple Past Tense  

Contoh:
·         He would make good grades IF he studied hard.

Resep lain Conditional 2: IF clause in Simple Past Tense [comma] Main clause with Would/Should/Could/Might + V1       

Contoh:
·         If he studied hard, he would make good grades.

*Catatan Penting:
1.     If clause Conditional 2 selalu diikuti verb Past Tense, Kecuali “to be”. Gunakan “were” untuk if clause Conditional 2.
2.     Would – akan (will), Should – seharusnya (shall), Could – bisa (can), Might – mungkin (may).
3.     Main clause menggunakan Would/Should/Could/Might dan selalu diikuti Verb 1.


3.Conditional 3          

“Andai (dulu) aku… Sebelum ini, aku pasti sudah/ bisa saja/ seharusnya sudah/ mungkin sudah…”
Kalimat ini menunjukkan pengandaian yang tidak sesuai dengan kenyataan.
Contoh:
·         If I had had enough money, I would have flown to Australia last Christmas.
Artinya:
o   Kalau (dulu) uangku cukup, aku pasti sudah terbang ke Australia Natal tahun lalu.
Resep Conditional 3: Main clause with Would/Should/Could/Might + have + V3 + IF clause in Past Perfect Tense

Resep lain: IF clause in Past Perfect Tense [comma] Main clause with Would/Should/Could/Might + have + V3
Contoh:
·         If he had learned the truth, he might have cancelled the wedding.
·         If you (study) diligently, you (will) (pass) your exam.
Answer:
·         If you had studied diligently, you would have passed your exam.
Source :
http://englishtips4u.com/2012/07/15/engclass-conditional-clause-summary/
http://englishtips4u.com/2012/07/08/engclass-conditional-1/ 
http://englishtips4u.com/2012/06/24/engclass-conditional-2/
http://englishtips4u.com/2012/07/08/engclass-conditional-3/